That vote underscored the need for Democrats to help pass the measure in the House, which is controlled by Republicans with a narrow 222-213 majority.
The Congressional Budget Office also said the measure, if enacted into law, would reduce interest on the public debt by $188 billion.
Many Democrats in Congress did not want Biden to engage in budget-cutting negotiations with Republicans until they lifted their hold on enacting a debt limit bill.
Jacquelyn Martin/Pool via REUTERS/File PhotoWhite House Budget Director Shalanda Young, who was one of Biden's lead negotiators, urged Congress to pass the bill.
The debt-ceiling standoff prompted ratings agencies to warn that they might downgrade U.S. debt, which underpins the global financial system.
Persons:
Joe Biden, Kevin McCarthy, Chip Roy, Ralph Norman, Biden, McCarthy, we've, Wednesday's, Hakeem Jeffries, Calif, Jacquelyn Martin, Shalanda Young, Biden's, Young, Republican Mike Lee, White, Moira Warburton, David Morgan, Richard Cowan, Steve Holland, Gram Slattery, Scott Malone, Mark Porter, Matthew Lewis, Gerry Doyle, Himani
Organizations:
Republicans, Senate, Treasury Department, Treasury, Congressional, Republican, Democratic, Capitol, Internal Revenue Service, Thomson
Locations:
U.S, Washington